Acacia plicata Maslin
Acacia plicata Maslin
Fabaceae
Restricted to Hill R. area and Cataby Brook, south-western W.A.
Shrub usually 1-2 m high. Branchlets shortly villous to pubescent-hirsute. Pinnae mostly 2 or 3 pairs, 2-5 mm long (proximal pinnae), 10-20 mm long (distal pinnae); petiole c. 1 mm long; rachis 4-15 mm long; pinnules 1 or 2 pairs (proximal pinnae), 3-6 (-8) pairs (distal pinnae), ±narrowly oblong, 6-15 mm long, 1-4 mm wide, slightly recurved to revolute, green, hirsutellous; gland on rachis at base of distal pinnae on bijugate leaves, subsequently present or absent when > 2 pinnae, sessile, with additional glands normally on pinna-rachae at base of uppermost 1-3 pairs of pinnules. Inflorescences simple, 1 per axil; peduncles 10-30 mm long, usually puberulous to subglabrous; heads globular, 40-55-flowered, golden; bracteoles pilose; hairs c. 1.5 mm long and especially conspicuous in buds. Flowers 5‑merous; sepals 2/3-5/6-united with pilose lobes. Pods undulate, 1-2 cm long, 5 mm wide, shortly villous. Seeds oblique, broadly elliptic to globose, 3-4 mm long.
Grows mostly in loam and loamy clay with sandstone and siltstone along watercourses in Wandoo (Eucalyptus wandoo) and York Gum (E. loxophleba subsp. loxophleba) woodland.
W.A.: Cataby Brook crossing on Eneabba–Gingin road, B.R.Maslin 1474a (CANB, PERTH); c. 19 km E of Jurien Bay, B.R.Maslin 2624 (AD, NSW, PERTH).
Distinctive by its undulate pods and its bracteole laminae and calyx lobes which possess a few, long, spreading hairs that are conspicuously exserted in the buds. Acacia drewiana subsp. drewiana has a similar calyx indumentum. A variant with a low, straggly habit (i.e. 0.3 m high) and completely glabrous peduncles occurs at Mt Lesueur (e.g. E.A.Griffin 2140, PERTH, TLF).
Data derived from Flora of Australia Volumes 11A (2001), 11B (2001) and 12 (1998), products of ABRS, ©Commonwealth of Australia
B.R.Maslin
Minor edits by J.Reid
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