OF BIOSECURITY CONCERN
Classification
Gelechioidea
Gelechiidae (leaf miners, borers, external feeders, gallers) 4,700 approximate described species
Chief Distribution
Cosmopolitan
Major Hosts of Concern
Pineaceae, Myrtaceae
Further Diagnosis
Minutia features used to separate Gelechiidae from Oecophoridae and Lecithoceridae and other associated taxa are out of scope for this key. Determination of target species begins at species level. Defined by genitalia, gnathos is a pair of lateral sclerites with a mesial hook, aedeagus usually bulbous basally; forewing CuP absent, R4 and R5 usually stalked, with R5 ending on costa, at times fused or R3 may be stalked with R4 and R5, M1 occasionally arises separately from the cell or stalked with R5, CuA1 and CuA2 mostly stalked, 1A+2A obvious basal fork; hind wing R1 seperates from Rs near the base and joins Sc to form vein Sc+R1, closely runs with Rs (Common 1990, Kristensen 1999).
Resources
Atlas of Living Australia. National Research Infrastructure for Australia, NCRIS. http://www.ala.org.au/
ABRS 2009. Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/afd/index.html
Butterflies and moths of North America, collecting and sharing data about Lepidoptera. National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII) Program and the USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center. http://butterfliesofamerica.com/links.htm
CSIRO Australian National Insect Collection Database. http://anic.ento.csiro.au/database/
CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences. Australian Moths Online. http://www1.ala.org.au/gallery2/main.php
Herbison-Evans D, Crossley S. Families of Moths in Australia. http://lepidoptera.butterflyhouse.com.au/moths.html
iBol Terrestrial Biosurveillance, Lepidoptera barcode of life. http://www.lepbarcoding.org/
Natural History Museum, The Global Lepidoptera Names Index. http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/lepindex/search/index.dsml
Plant Health Australia (2012) Combined High Priority Pest List from Industry Biosecurity Plans. In National Plant Biosecurity Status Report, last accessed June 2015. http://www.planthealthaustralia.com.au/biosecurity/emergency-plant-pests/pest-categorisation/categorised-pests/
Robinson GS, Ackery PR, Kitching IJ, Beccaloni GW, Hernández LM (2001) Hostplants of the moth and butterfly caterpillars of the Oriental Region, The Natural History Museum, London.
The Barcode of Life Data Systems http://www.boldsystems.org/
References
Common IFB (1990) In Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, Carlton, Victoria.
Kristensen NP (ed) (1999) Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography (vol. 1). Handbook of Zoology, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin.
Northern Australia Quarantine Strategy (2015) Entomology Internal Target List. Australian Government Department of Agriculture.
Operational Science Program (2015) Entomology Internal Target List. Australian Government Department of Agriculture.
Plant Health Australia (2012) Combined High Priority Pest List from Industry Biosecurity Plans. In National Plant Biosecurity Status Report, last accessed June 2015. http://www.planthealthaustralia.com.au/biosecurity/emergency-plant-pests/pest-categorisation/categorised-pests/
van Nieukerken EJ, Kaila L, Kitching IJ, Kristensen NP, Lees DC, et al. (2011) Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An outline of higher level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. Zootaxa. 3148: 212–221.